"Dismal Swamp, North Carolina" by Régis François Gignoux‘Crossing the Swamp’: A Sestina by Carey Jobe The Society August 16, 2023 Poetry, Satire, Sestina 10 Comments . Crossing the Swamp After about an hour hiking the swamp, I knew. A week’s rains flooded out the trail. Tall sameness of pines stood round me. Stagnant water, coffee dark, spread before me. My new boots stamped sucking cleats to nowhere on red mud. I knew! But first, denial. Was I really lost? My damp, illegible map replied: You’re lost. Sour, rotting silt smells bubbled from the swamp. I waded in, my walking rod probing soft mud. Scanning the opposite shore, I see the trail, I thought, I’ll wade it. Gradually, though, my boots began sinking. Soon I was shin deep in water. A dirty rag bobbing quietly on the water squeaked and vanished. A muskrat? Startled, I lost balance, arms flailing as if to swat wasps, boots still stuck, then flopped with a loud splash. White swamp egrets scattered. I clambered up, looked out: the trail waited, no closer. How could I slosh dense mud to get there? Cypress domes bulged out of mud. I grabbed those, linking dots through murky water, totally soaked by now, strewing a trail of gear—hat, vest—any weight to spare. I lost my sense of place, sweat blinding my eyes. A swamp root yanked me underwater by a boot’s strap—I thrashed free, frantically kicking both boots, till I surfaced, gasping like a fish in mud. The bottom was deeper now. I could swim the swamp dogpaddling. A snake scared by my churning water skimmed away. Panicked, I swung at it and lost my walking rod, kept paddling, struggling, the trail yards off. Legs and arms burning, I touched the trail when pebbly bottom suddenly struck my boots. Dripping, I rose like a Swamp Thing—not lost, not needing to write my epitaph in mud. I threw my head back, drained the dregs of my water bottle then, laughing, tossed it at the swamp. Resuming the trail, I swore by the crusted mud of my boots, by that dank baptismal water, I’d never been lost a moment in that swamp. . . Carey Jobe is a retired lawyer who has published poetry over a 45-year span. His work has recently appeared in The Orchards Poetry Journal, The Lyric, The Road Not Taken, and Sparks of Calliope. He lives and writes south of Tallahassee, Florida. NOTE TO READERS: If you enjoyed this poem or other content, please consider making a donation to the Society of Classical Poets. The Society of Classical Poets does not endorse any views expressed in individual poems or commentary. CODEC Stories:Share this:Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window)Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window)Click to print (Opens in new window)Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window)Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window)Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window)Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window) 10 Responses Jeremiah Johnson August 16, 2023 Nice! Sestinas ain’t easy to pull off. I like the illusion at the end to The Swamp Thing. And that parting gesture to the swamp of tossing your water bottle in – like a consolation prize for not winning : ) Then that Frostian irony (like thinking you’d actually taken the “road less travelled”) in the last three lines. If you’ll pardon my audacity, you brought to mind one of my own recent poems, which I thought I’d include here: Pampas Grass My neighbor’s coming over in his truck. I grab my work gloves, throw on worn out shirt And jeans and walk down to our cul-de-sac Where, by the mailbox, our antagonist Awaits – its finger lacerating leaves, The dead growth layered underneath green skirts, The jutting stalks with feathered lace up top, Those stalks which my two sons have on occasion Asked me to pluck out for them as swords, Reminding of King Louie in The Jungle Book Who whacks his rogue advisor with a frond – But sons’ affinity won’t save this bush today. He pulls up to the curb, a lazy cigarette Between his fingers, wiry handshake, easy Grin from blue-eyed, laid-back Navy retiree. His expert eye takes in the pampas grass – “I’ll try my special saw blade on it first,” He says and tackles it, the whine of edge Assaulting hardy stalks, I clearing them Behind him as he circles round the plant, ‘til finally he turns it off, an acrid smell Alerting us he’s burning out his tool. The bush of hardier stuff than saw will cut – We’ve little more than manicured the thing. He hands me a pick axe, puts me to work At hacking vegetation into separate Clumps of growth, until we’ve made Partitions at the base of each weedy bouquet. Then going to his truck cab he brings forth Thick tow straps, “Here, take these and wrap Them round the base, and make them snug.” He hooks the other ends to a tow hitch And climbs into his cab – I kneeling, holding Straps in place as he reverses, briefly floors The gas and lets his pickup jerk and buck Against plant hardiness, then eases off. A pattern now arises of swift backward jerks, Each pull resulting in faint-tearing tendons, I lowering the straps to gain more ground And pushing with my negligible weight Against the plant while engine revs again. The question which will give out first, We two or nature’s will to hold its ground. Then one by one the clumps tear loose From moorings ‘til the last – the pickup Straining and my body thrust against it – Yields its grip and dumps me in the Georgia clay, bruised knees and muddied jeans. My neighbor climbs out of his truck as I Get up from where I fell, he grinning As I brush myself off, take his hand, Our eyes exultant in our victory. Like Gilgamesh and Enkidu, beheaded Monster at their feet, grown closer By our struggle ‘gainst a common foe. How I’ll dispose of all this is a task Best saved for later, and my wife and I Have yet to figure what will take its place. For now we’ve challenged nature’s sway – Naively claimed this trivial mastery. Reply Carey Jobe August 16, 2023 Jeremiah, thanks for commenting and I’m glad you enjoyed my poem. I loved reading “Pampas Grass”–thanks for the audacity, a trait we should prize. How many great and necessary actions would never occur without it! Reply Paddy Raghunathan August 16, 2023 Carey, A fun sestina for the morning. Glad you were able to get away from the messy swamp. Also love the way you end the poem with a denial. How many messy situations we get into in life, and how quick we are to deny it all! Paddy Reply Carey Jobe August 16, 2023 Thanks so much, Paddy. It was actually a fun poem to write. Glad to add some fun to your morning. Yes, denial should be in everybody’s toolbox, but should be used wisely and seldom. Reply Margaret Coats August 16, 2023 A good story, Carey, which is not as common in sestinas as it might be. I was worried about you, and reminded of the realistic reasons why I prefer to keep swamps at a safe distance. Very much liked the building of suspense, and the framing denials in first stanza and tornada. Reply Carey Jobe August 18, 2023 Margaret, thank you for your insightful remarks! Yes, I was trying to use the sestina as format for a narrative poem. Most sestinas, maybe due to the extreme rigidity of the form, seem to have a circular or theme-and-variations quality. I intentionally chose my 6 “hero words” to allow a story and suspense to progress. The denials were also intentional to frame the story, as you say. And while the underlying meter is iambic pentameter, I wrote what Frost called “loose iambics” using trochees and dactyls often instead of iambs, and made strong use of enjambment, especially toward the end, again to add to the suspense. I know that regular iambic pentameter is favored on this site, but we don’t always have smooth seas in life–or when Crossing the Swamp–and I wouldn’t expect the struggling protagonist of my poem to utter Tennysonian lines! Yet maybe (just guessing) that’s why my poem has come and gone almost without any comments. Regardless of that, I’m so glad you liked my poem and took the time to write a kind, thoughtful remark. Thanks again, and I promise I will be back! Reply Margaret Coats August 20, 2023 Carey, thanks for giving such a detailed account of your work in this poem. I would say this site favors perceptible meter, rather than regular iambic pentameter. We’ve had discussions about metrical substitutions, and generally agreed that they are indispensable in the long tradition of poetry we follow. It’s difficult to find a poem of any length, much less a poet, with perfectly regular meter. Still, I would call your meter in this sestina extremely rough, and you may have lost response from readers who found it not to their taste. My reading for meter immediately found your underlying iambic pentameter, so it’s not imperceptible. I can appreciate the roughness as suited to the swamp setting and the story of being lost in a threatening place. You may be interested in my counting of stresses per line–and I do stress that others might count differently. The poem is basically pentameter, but to me lines 4, 6, 9, 17, 22, and 29 have six stresses. Lines 33 and 38 have only four stresses. I call these variant lines, not mixed meter. The enjambments are not much to my taste, and combined with the meter the effect is unusual. But once again, the overall artistry is enjoyable! Reply Paul A. Freeman August 17, 2023 I enjoyed your poem, Carey, but then I’m particularly fond of narrative poems. Thanks for the read. Reply Carey Jobe August 17, 2023 Paul, I am so glad you enjoyed reading my poem! Thank you for telling me so, and for being one of the “Fabulous Four” who honored me with a comment. Writing a sestina is not easy, especially a narrative one, so knowing you and three others liked it makes all the hard work worthwhile. Reply Paul A. Freeman August 18, 2023 I’m sure more than three others apart from myself read your piece, and you’ll probably be glad to know that I’ve started reading and getting to grips with sestinas, prior to writing one, after reading your fine effort here. 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Jeremiah Johnson August 16, 2023 Nice! Sestinas ain’t easy to pull off. I like the illusion at the end to The Swamp Thing. And that parting gesture to the swamp of tossing your water bottle in – like a consolation prize for not winning : ) Then that Frostian irony (like thinking you’d actually taken the “road less travelled”) in the last three lines. If you’ll pardon my audacity, you brought to mind one of my own recent poems, which I thought I’d include here: Pampas Grass My neighbor’s coming over in his truck. I grab my work gloves, throw on worn out shirt And jeans and walk down to our cul-de-sac Where, by the mailbox, our antagonist Awaits – its finger lacerating leaves, The dead growth layered underneath green skirts, The jutting stalks with feathered lace up top, Those stalks which my two sons have on occasion Asked me to pluck out for them as swords, Reminding of King Louie in The Jungle Book Who whacks his rogue advisor with a frond – But sons’ affinity won’t save this bush today. He pulls up to the curb, a lazy cigarette Between his fingers, wiry handshake, easy Grin from blue-eyed, laid-back Navy retiree. His expert eye takes in the pampas grass – “I’ll try my special saw blade on it first,” He says and tackles it, the whine of edge Assaulting hardy stalks, I clearing them Behind him as he circles round the plant, ‘til finally he turns it off, an acrid smell Alerting us he’s burning out his tool. The bush of hardier stuff than saw will cut – We’ve little more than manicured the thing. He hands me a pick axe, puts me to work At hacking vegetation into separate Clumps of growth, until we’ve made Partitions at the base of each weedy bouquet. Then going to his truck cab he brings forth Thick tow straps, “Here, take these and wrap Them round the base, and make them snug.” He hooks the other ends to a tow hitch And climbs into his cab – I kneeling, holding Straps in place as he reverses, briefly floors The gas and lets his pickup jerk and buck Against plant hardiness, then eases off. A pattern now arises of swift backward jerks, Each pull resulting in faint-tearing tendons, I lowering the straps to gain more ground And pushing with my negligible weight Against the plant while engine revs again. The question which will give out first, We two or nature’s will to hold its ground. Then one by one the clumps tear loose From moorings ‘til the last – the pickup Straining and my body thrust against it – Yields its grip and dumps me in the Georgia clay, bruised knees and muddied jeans. My neighbor climbs out of his truck as I Get up from where I fell, he grinning As I brush myself off, take his hand, Our eyes exultant in our victory. Like Gilgamesh and Enkidu, beheaded Monster at their feet, grown closer By our struggle ‘gainst a common foe. How I’ll dispose of all this is a task Best saved for later, and my wife and I Have yet to figure what will take its place. For now we’ve challenged nature’s sway – Naively claimed this trivial mastery. Reply
Carey Jobe August 16, 2023 Jeremiah, thanks for commenting and I’m glad you enjoyed my poem. I loved reading “Pampas Grass”–thanks for the audacity, a trait we should prize. How many great and necessary actions would never occur without it! Reply
Paddy Raghunathan August 16, 2023 Carey, A fun sestina for the morning. Glad you were able to get away from the messy swamp. Also love the way you end the poem with a denial. How many messy situations we get into in life, and how quick we are to deny it all! Paddy Reply
Carey Jobe August 16, 2023 Thanks so much, Paddy. It was actually a fun poem to write. Glad to add some fun to your morning. Yes, denial should be in everybody’s toolbox, but should be used wisely and seldom. Reply
Margaret Coats August 16, 2023 A good story, Carey, which is not as common in sestinas as it might be. I was worried about you, and reminded of the realistic reasons why I prefer to keep swamps at a safe distance. Very much liked the building of suspense, and the framing denials in first stanza and tornada. Reply
Carey Jobe August 18, 2023 Margaret, thank you for your insightful remarks! Yes, I was trying to use the sestina as format for a narrative poem. Most sestinas, maybe due to the extreme rigidity of the form, seem to have a circular or theme-and-variations quality. I intentionally chose my 6 “hero words” to allow a story and suspense to progress. The denials were also intentional to frame the story, as you say. And while the underlying meter is iambic pentameter, I wrote what Frost called “loose iambics” using trochees and dactyls often instead of iambs, and made strong use of enjambment, especially toward the end, again to add to the suspense. I know that regular iambic pentameter is favored on this site, but we don’t always have smooth seas in life–or when Crossing the Swamp–and I wouldn’t expect the struggling protagonist of my poem to utter Tennysonian lines! Yet maybe (just guessing) that’s why my poem has come and gone almost without any comments. Regardless of that, I’m so glad you liked my poem and took the time to write a kind, thoughtful remark. Thanks again, and I promise I will be back! Reply
Margaret Coats August 20, 2023 Carey, thanks for giving such a detailed account of your work in this poem. I would say this site favors perceptible meter, rather than regular iambic pentameter. We’ve had discussions about metrical substitutions, and generally agreed that they are indispensable in the long tradition of poetry we follow. It’s difficult to find a poem of any length, much less a poet, with perfectly regular meter. Still, I would call your meter in this sestina extremely rough, and you may have lost response from readers who found it not to their taste. My reading for meter immediately found your underlying iambic pentameter, so it’s not imperceptible. I can appreciate the roughness as suited to the swamp setting and the story of being lost in a threatening place. You may be interested in my counting of stresses per line–and I do stress that others might count differently. The poem is basically pentameter, but to me lines 4, 6, 9, 17, 22, and 29 have six stresses. Lines 33 and 38 have only four stresses. I call these variant lines, not mixed meter. The enjambments are not much to my taste, and combined with the meter the effect is unusual. But once again, the overall artistry is enjoyable! Reply
Paul A. Freeman August 17, 2023 I enjoyed your poem, Carey, but then I’m particularly fond of narrative poems. Thanks for the read. Reply
Carey Jobe August 17, 2023 Paul, I am so glad you enjoyed reading my poem! Thank you for telling me so, and for being one of the “Fabulous Four” who honored me with a comment. Writing a sestina is not easy, especially a narrative one, so knowing you and three others liked it makes all the hard work worthwhile. Reply
Paul A. Freeman August 18, 2023 I’m sure more than three others apart from myself read your piece, and you’ll probably be glad to know that I’ve started reading and getting to grips with sestinas, prior to writing one, after reading your fine effort here.